“大写的x”构式的语义演变及其语用价值分析

The Semantic Evolution and Pragmatic Value of Construction "Daxiede x"

"大写的x"是网络流行构式,文章考察发现,该构式具有程度深的语义特征,是强主观程度的表达式。变项x以谓词性为主,具有[-动态性][+性状义][+度量义][+可控性]的语义特点。研究认为,构式常项"大写的"经历了由行为义到程度义的转化,在这一过程中,构式义的主观性逐渐增强。而在实际应用中,构式具有独特的语用价值。

"Daxiede x"is a popular construction.The article found that construction"Daxiede x"has the semantic features of depth,is a strong subjective degree of expression.Variable term x is mainly verbal,and it has the semantic characteristics of[-dynamic][+measure][+controllability].The transformation of the constitutive term capital is transformed by the meaning of the behavior,in the process,the subjectivity of constitutive meaning gradually enhanced.The practical application,which has unique pragmatic value.In the actual application,"Daxiede x"has unique value.