福建省旅游教育与行业人才需求契合性研究

The Research on Tourism Education Corresponding to Industry Talents in Fujian

旅游教育是旅游产业发展的支撑性基础条件,是"人才兴业"的根本性保障。近年福建省在建设"清新福建"引领下,旅游产业得到较大发展,对旅游人才需求不断扩大,但旅游教育专业人才培养与行业需求之间存在错位现象,在结构层次、专业设置、就业对口率、行业留职率等方面与旅游产业发展需求间矛盾不断突显。通过调查分析,针对旅游产业发展新环境、新业态、新特征对旅游教育提出的新要求,提出科学制订旅游人才发展规划,完善旅游教育结构层次,提升应用型人才培养质量,指导毕业生做好职业发展规划,提高行业就业率和留职率等措施,以契合新时代旅游产业发展的需求。

Tourism education is the supporting basic condition for the development of tourism industry,and is the fundamental guarantee of"talent development".In recent years,Fujian Province in the construction of"fresh Fujian"under the guidance of the tourism industry has a great development,expanding the demands of the tourism talents,but tourism education training and industry demands are dislocated.The concrete aspects are the contradictions between the tourism layer of structure,professional setting,employment rate,retention rate and the developing tourism industry demands.This article bases on the result of investigation and finds that the scientific development of tourism talent development planning,improves the structure of tourism education level and enhances the quality of applied talents,graduates psychological counseling,improve the industry employment rate and retention rate and other measures should be put forward under the new requirements for the development of tourism industry in the new environment.New features of tourism education,put forward in order to accord with the developing tourism industry in the new era.