1861年前屠格涅夫和涅克拉索夫创作中的农民主题

The Peasant Theme in the Works of Turgenev and Nekrasov before 1861

屠格涅夫和涅克拉索夫在1861年俄国农奴制改革之前都进行了一系列农民主题的创作。他们重审俄国农民形象,格外关注女性农民的命运,在写作视角上也有相通之处。选取两位作家在1861年俄国农奴制改革之前的代表性作品,归纳和剖析了二人进行农民主题创作时的共同点,以彰显两位作家崇高的人道主义精神和高超的写作技巧。

Both Ivan Sergeyevich Turgenev and Nikolay Alexeyevich Nekrasov write books on peasants before the Serfdom Reform of 1861.They discover the virtues of peasants and pay special attention to the life of female peasants.They also write from similar perspectives.The representive works of the two writers before the Serfdom Reform are chosen to explore the similarities of their peasant theme works.The two writers’lofty humanitarian spirits and superb writing skills are highlighted.