集群企业知识网络嵌入与双元创新关系研究

A Study on Knowledge Network Embeddedness and Ambidextrous Innovation of Cluster Firms

构建集群企业知识网络嵌入、知识管理和双元创新之间关系的理论模型,以福建省三大产业集群为问卷对象,运用结构方程模型做实证研究。结果表明:知识网络嵌入对双元创新的影响依赖知识管理的中介作用,且外部知识网络嵌入更有利于双元创新;知识获取在知识网络嵌入与突破性和渐进性创新中发挥完全中介作用;知识整合只在知识网络嵌入与渐进性创新发挥完全中介作用,而知识创造只在知识网络嵌入与突破性创新中发挥完全中介作用。

This paper builds a theory model to explain how knowledge network embeddedness affects ambidextrous innovation of cluster firms by knowledge management.The cluster firms of three industrial clusters in Fujian Province are chosen as the research objects in the questionnaire survey,and the structural equation model is used to verify the hypotheses.The result shows that:knowledge network embeddedness influences ambidextrous innovation by means of knowledge management,and the external knowledge network embeddedness is more beneficial to the ambidextrous innovation;knowledge acquisition fully mediates the relationship between knowledge network embeddedness and ambidextrous innovation;knowledge integration plays a full mediating role in knowledge network embeddedness and incremental innovation,and knowledge creation acts as a full mediating role in knowledge network embeddedness and radical innovation.Key words:knowledge