阳光跟踪系统的硬件设计

Hardware Design of Automatic Sun-Tracking System

为合理有效地利用太阳能,设计了一种基于单片机的太阳能阳光自动跟踪系统,跟踪装置采用三自由度机构,实现了对太阳高度角和方位角的实时跟踪,并着重分析了系统的硬件设计。实验表明,该系统能够实现对太阳的任意方向检测并迅速跟踪,系统性能稳定,可以用在阳光输送机和光伏发电中,提高了太阳能的利用率,可以实现各种天气状况下的太阳自动跟踪,精度高,具有广泛的应用前景。

To rationally and effectively use solar energy,this paper designs an automatic sun tracking system with microcontroller uses the tracking device with three degrees of freedom organizations to achieve real-time tracking of the sun elevation and azimuth angles and analyzes the system's hardware design.The experiments show that the system can be used to quickly track the sun in any direction and detect its performance and stability.It can be used with the sunlight sensor and photovoltaic power generation to realize the utilization of solar energy.It is of the capacity of automatically tracking the sun under a variety of weather conditions and high tracking precision and has a wide application prospects.