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实施腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎患者手术时机选择和临床效果分析 被引量:30

Impact of operation timing option of laparoscopic cholecystectomy on the efficacy of patients with acute cholecystitis
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摘要 目的比较不同时机实施腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)治疗急性胆囊炎患者的临床效果。方法 2014年2月~2017年2月我院诊治的128例急性胆囊炎患者,分别在首发症状后48 h内(A组)、72h内(B组)、72 h后(C组)和待病情稳定后择期(D组)行LC术,比较各组疗效。结果 C组患者手术时间、术中出血量和中转开腹率分别为(69.5±21.4)min、(89.7±19.3)ml和22.5%,显著高于A组、B组和D组(P<0.05);D组患者住院时间和治疗费用分别为(11.3±2.3)d和(2.15±0.41)万元,显著高于A组、B组和C组(P<0.05);四组患者术后并发症发生率分别为9.4%、9.4%、12.5%和6.3%,无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论一经确诊急性胆囊炎,应尽早施行LC手术,在发病72 h内手术可明显减轻手术创伤,改善患者预后,降低治疗费用。
作者 陈晟 Chen Sheng(Department of Criminal Surgery,Central Hospital of Prison Administration,Beijing 100054,China)
出处 《实用肝脏病杂志》 CAS 2018年第2期303-304,共2页 Journal of Practical Hepatology
关键词 急性胆囊炎 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 手术时机 Acute cholecystitis Laparoscopic cholecystectomy Timing of operation
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