Pragma-Dialectics:语用-辩证法,还是语用论辩学?

Pragma-Dialectus:“ 语用-辩证法”or“语用论辩学?”

荷兰Pragma-Dialectics学派的论辩理论在我国的影响越来越大。但是,对Pragma-Dialectics这个词本身的翻译发生了重大变化。Pragma-Dialectics最初传入我国时,被译作"语用-辩证法",后来出现了"语用论辩术(学)"的译法。两种译法孰优孰劣,关涉不少理论和历史问题,需要辨明。"语用论辩术(学)"的译法有诸多危险:不能保证相关术语翻译的一致性;抹煞了作为一种颇具特色的论辩理论——Pragma-Dialectics的一个突出特性;割裂了Dialectics的历史,忽视了Dialectics的各种表现形式。

The argumentation theory of Pragma-Dialectics school in Netherlands is becoming more and more important in our country.However,significant changes have taken place in the translation of Pragma-Dialectics itself.When Pragma-Dialectics was first introduced to China,it was translated as“语用-辩证法”,and later the translation of“语用论辩术(学)”was introduced.There are many theories and historical problems that need to be distinguished.There are many dangers in the translation of“语用论辩术(学)”:there is no guarantee of consistency in the translation of related terms;a prominent feature of Pragma-Dialectics has been obliterated;the history of the Dialectics is divided and the various form of the Dialectics are ignored.