汉语成语中的批判性思维元素

Critical Thinking in Chinese Idioms

汉语成语是中华民族语言文化的精华和智慧的结晶,蕴含普遍人类智慧——批判性思维。分析具体汉语成语条目,挖掘其中蕴含的批判性思维技能和批判性思维气质,探讨成语蕴含的论证特点和论证型式,以弘扬中华民族的文化自信,在跨文化交际中实现东西方文化的对接和融合。

Chinese idioms are the essence of Chinese language and culture and the crystal of the wisdom of Chinese nation.They contain the universal wisdom of human beings--critical thinking.Through analyzing specific examples,critical thinking skills and critical thinking disposition in Chinese idioms are presented.Moreover,the features and argument schemes in idioms are discussed.This helps to promote the Chinese culture confidence and build up the connection between eastern culture and western culture in cross-culture communication.