培育心理资本促进大学生职业生涯规划研究

Cultivating Psychological Capital to Promote College Students' Career Planning

心理资本是大学生进行职业生涯规划的重要心理基础.研究表明,心理资本能增进大学生的信心、希望、乐观、毅力以及积极的情感体验,有利于促进职业生涯规划的健康发展;心理资本缺失往往导致大学生出现心理困境.培育大学生心理资本,应着眼于心理资本的各个维度,通过学习、辅导、训练和社会实践等多种方式进行系统规划和实施,从而提升大学生职业生涯规划水平.

Psychological capital is the important psychological basis of college students’career planning.The research shows that psychological capital can enhance college students’confidence,hope,optimism,perseverance and positive emotional experience,and promote the healthy development of their career planning.Lack of psychological capital often leads to psychological difficulties.Cultivating college students’psychological capital should focus on all dimensions of psychological capital.Systematic plan and implementation by means of learning,counseling,training and social practice can help improve college students’career planning.