慢性病资源利用对焦作地区老年原发性高血压病病人服药依从性的影响

Effect of chronic disease resource utilization on drug compliance in elderly patients with primary hypertension in Jiaozuo

[目的]了解焦作地区老年原发性高血压病病人慢性病资源利用、服药依从性现状,分析慢性病资源利用对其服药依从性的影响。[方法]采用慢性病资源问卷和Morisky问卷对1 188例焦作地区老年原发性高血压病病人进行调查。[结果]老年原发性高血压病病人慢性病资源利用得分为68.72分±10.26分,各维度得分由高到低分别为医护人员、家人朋友、自我调节、媒体政策、社会团体、社区邻里;服药依从性得分为11.32分±3.52分;慢性病资源利用与服药依从性呈正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01)。[结论]焦作地区老年原发性高血压病病人的慢性病资源利用及服药依从性处于中等水平,其资源利用水平越高,服药依从性越高。

Objective:To understand the status quo of resource utilization and medication compliance of elderly patients with primary hypertension in Jiaozuo on chronic diseases,in order to analyze the influence of chronic disease resources utilization on their medication compliance.Methods:A total of 1 188 elderly patients with primary hypertension in Jiaozuo were investigated by chronic disease resource questionnaire and Morisky questionnaire.Results:The score of chronic disease resources utilization in elderly patients with primary hypertension was 68.72±10.26,all dimensions scored from high to low respectively included medical staffs,family and friends,self adjustment,media policy,social organizations and neighborhood.The score of medication compliance was 11.32±3.52.The utilization of chronic disease resources was positively related to the medication compliance(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Conclusion:The resource utilization and medication compliance of for elderly patients with primary hypertension on chronic diseases in Jiaozuo were at middle level.The higher the resource utilization level was,the better the medication compliance was.