护理干预在白血病患者PICC导管护理中的应用分析

Application of Nursing Intervention on Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter (PICC) in Patients with Leukemia

目的探究不同护理干预模式应用于使用PICC导管治疗的白血病患者,分析对其治疗的相关影响。方法 80例白血病患者为研究对象,随机均分为对照组与观察组,均采用PICC导管治疗,前者给予常规护理,后者给予优质护理,比较两组研究对象留管时间、相关不良事件发生率及诊疗满意度评价。结果观察组患者的平均留管时间为182.4±20.7天,显著长于对照组122.6±17.0天(p<0.05);对照组与观察组整体不良事件发生率分别为18例(45.0%)vs 7例(17.5%)(p<0.05);患者的客观满意度评价;对照组为74.8±18.2分vs观察组88.5±10.3分(p<0.05)。结论通过有效的护理干预,能提高疗效,降低并发症发生率。

Objective:To study the effect of different nursing intervention on PICC in patients with leukemia.Methods:Totally,80 patients with leukemia were selected as the objects of study.They were randomly divided into control group and test group with 40 patients in each group.Patients in control were given routine nursing,while patients in test group were given nursing intervention.The indwelling time of PICC,the incidence of adverse,and the degree of patients'satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results:The indwelling time of PICC in test group(182.4±20.7 d)was significant longer than that in control group(122.6±17.0 d).The incidence of adverse in test group(17.5%)was significantly lower than that in control group(45.0%).The degree of patients'satisfaction in test group(88.5±10.3)was significantly higher than that in control group(74.8±18.2)(p<0.05).Conclusions:Through effective nursing interventions can improve the efficacy reduce the the incidence of complications.