中国制造业成本降低问题研究综述

An Overview of Study on Cost Reduction in China's Manufacturing Industry

在总结整理有关我国制造业成本要素、成本现状以及成本攀升原因研究文献的基础上,提炼出我国制造业成本核心构成,分类论述我国制造业成本攀升的现状,并从销售成本、生产成本、管理成本、交易成本、采购成本五个方面分析造成我国制造业成本高企的核心原因,以此为基础,分别提出面向价值链优化、产品与工艺创新、两化深度融合、商业模式创新、产业集聚集群的综合性降低制造业成本的策略。

Based on summarizing the literature on cost elements,the status quo of cost and reasons for cost rise in China’s manufacturing industry,the present paper extracts the core composition of cost,discusses the status quo of cost rise,analyses the reasons from five aspects:sales cost,manufacturing cost,management cost,transaction cost,procurement cost and proposes the comprehensive cost reducing strategy of value chain optimization,product and process innovation,deep integration,innovation of business model and industrial cluster.