痔点挑治适宜技术治疗内痔320例疗效分析

Curative effect analysis of appropriate technology of hemorrhoid point-pricking therapy in treating 320 cases with internal hemorrhoids

目的观察痔点挑治适宜技术治疗内痔的临床疗效。方法通过适宜技术推广,对5家医院门诊的320例内痔患者,采用痔点挑治治疗。观察患者2周后复诊便血情况、有无挑治点感染等,统计临床疗效,应用统计学软件SPSS 19.0对结果进行分析。结果患者共治愈79例,好转180例,治疗总有效率为80.9%。便血症状积分由治疗前(3.21±0.95)分,降为治疗后(1.92±0.79)分(P<0.05);便时肛门疼痛VAS评分由治疗前(3.17±1.60)分,降为治疗后(1.75±0.78)分(P<0.05)。结论痔点挑治适宜技术治疗内痔,简便易行,临床疗效确切,无明显不良反应发生,可作为适宜技术在临床推广。

Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of appropriate technology for hemorrhoid point-pricking therapy in treating internal hemorrhoids.Methods 320 patients with internal hemorrhoids in 5 hospitals were treated with hemorrhoid point-pricking therapy,which was promoted through appropriate technology.Hemafecia and infection in hemorrhoid-pricking point were observed at subsequent visit after 2 weeks.Clinical curative effect was analysed statistically using SPSS 19.0 software.Results 79 cases were cured,180 cases improved,and the total effective rate was 80.9%.The symptoms score of hemafecia was(3.21±0.95)before treatment and reduced to(1.92±0.79)after treatment(P<0.05).VAS score of anal pain was(3.17±1.60)before treatment and reduced to(1.75±0.78)after treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion Hemorrhoid point-pricking appropriate technology was simple and easy in treating internal haemorrhoids with clear clinical curative effect and no obvious adverse reactions,which can be promoted as an appropriate technology in clinic.