中美防震减灾规划比较与启示

THE COMPARATIVE STUDY AND REVELATION ON EARTHQUAKE PREVENTION AND DISASTER REDUCTION PLAN BETWEEN CHINA AND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

防震减灾规划是指导防震减灾事业发展、审批重大项目、安排重大投资的依据。中美两国防震减灾规划在编制主体、发布单位、编制程序、规划内容等方面均存在差异。防震减灾规划编制过程中,应广泛征求社会公众意见,注重体现地震社会服务产品、人才建设等方面工作,重视对地震社会、经济问题的研究。

Earthquake prevention and disaster reduction plan could guide the development of relevant work,approval of major project,arranging investment.There are differences in people who compiling the items,enacting department,compiling procedure and content between China and U.S.A.In the process of compiling the plan,suggestions should be widely collected,and much more attention should be paid to the social service product,human resource management and research on the earthquake social and economic problems.