肝火犯肺型慢性咳嗽的中医治疗及护理疗效观察

Effect of TCM Nursing on Chronic Cough with Liver Fire Attacking Lung Syndrome

目的观察中医护理在肝火犯肺型慢性咳嗽的治疗中的临床疗效。方法将136例符合诊断标准的肝火犯肺型慢性咳嗽患者,随机分为观察组76例,对照组60例,观察组应用中医护理模式,对照组用临床常规护理,对2组患者的临床疗效、起效时间和症状消失时间、护理满意度及咳嗽症状积分的改变进行观察和比较。结果治疗组临床护理满意度优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),治疗后,观察组总有效率为88.2%高于对照组63.3%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组起效时间和症状消失时间也均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组治疗后咳嗽症状评分均有改善(P<0.01),但与对照组比较,观察组更明显(P<0.05)。结论中医护理肝火犯肺型慢性咳嗽优于常规护理,临床护理效果明显,无明显副作用。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of TCM nursing in treatment of chronic cough with liver fire attacking lung syndrome.Methods The 136 cases of chronic cough patients with liver fire make lung syndrome,were randomly divided into observation group(76 cases)and control group(60 cases).The observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine nursing mode,the control group was treated with routine clinical care.The onset time,the symptoms disappeared time,nursing satisfaction,and cough symptom score in two groups were observed and compared.Results The clinical nursing satisfaction in treatment group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the total effective of 88.2%in observation group was higher than 63.3%in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The onset time and the symptoms disappeared time of the observation group were shorter than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The cough symptom scores were improved after treatment(P<0.01),but compared with the control group,treatment group was more obvious(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of TCM nursing in treatment of chronic cough with liver fire attacking lung syndrome is better than that of the conventional nursing care,with no obvious side effects.