陕西东府社火的装饰艺术研究

Decorative Artistic Research of Shaanxi Dongfu Shehuo

东府社火作为陕西非物质文化遗产的组成部分,是构成中华民族文化丰富多彩艺术形式的主要成员之一,对它的本源与传承研究就是对它主动与积极的保护。东府社火能延续下来的形式已经屈指可数,对陕西东府社火形式的记录实属不易,对它进行深入的研究就更具有历史价值。文章分别从展演空间、展演道具、服装以及题材几个方面对社火的装饰进行视知觉的考察,并对装饰的文化内涵从美学、哲学、宗教角度解析,这对揭示陕西地域文化的本质具有重要学术作用。

Dongfu Shehuo,as a part of intangible cultural heritage of Shaanxi,constitutes one of the major members of the Chinese national culture as the rich and colorful art form.The research of origin and inheritance on it is the most active and positive protection.The forms of Dongfu Shehuo handed down are numbered,and the survivals are very valuable.So,it has more historical value to carry on deeper research.This paper researches visual perception of Shehuo decoration from the part of exhibition space,props,costumes and themes and analyses the cultural connotation of decoration from the perspective of aesthetics,philosophy and religion.It has an important academic effect to reveal the essence of regional culture in Shaanxi province.