侵华日军“波”8604细菌战部队下属机构初探

Research on Affiliates of Japanese Biological Warfare Unit 8604

根据国内外有关侵华日军"波"8604部队资料研究发现,目前确认的"波"8604部队下属机构有16个,其中第2、8、10、11、12、17(野战)防疫给水部为比较正规的下属机构,有正规编制;香港分遣队、海南岛定安支部、广州南石头难民收容所小分队,为长期驻外但无正式部队编号的比较固定的派出机构;深圳、淡水的临时小分队,东莞天花防疫小分队,海南定安鼠疫调查队,福州分遣队,滁州支部,海南海口支部,为时间不长的临时派出机构。

The research on Japanese Biological Warfare Unit 8604 is a weak point in the research of Japanese biological warfare units and the study of its affiliates is another weak point in the research of Unit 8604.There were 16 affiliates in Unit 8604,including fixed and formal budgeted affiliates,relatively fixed but non-budgeted affiliates as well as temporary ones.This conclusion is a breakthrough of the study of Unit 8604.