光绪时期外国人在辽宁开埠设关情况研究

Research on Port Opening and Customs Establishing of Foreigners in Liaoning During the Period of Guangxu

第二次鸦片战争后,辽宁营口成为近代东北地区第一个通商口岸,开埠设关(山海关),并"邀请"洋人帮办税务,从此洋货长驱直入,成了西方列强进行经济侵略的门户。光绪三十三年(1907),清政府相继在奉天(沈阳)、安东(丹东)、大连三地开埠设关(即奉天关、安东关、大连关),管理轮船贸易。

After the second Opium War,Yingkou of Liaoning province became the first commercial port,a customs office(Shanhai Port)was established,and foreigners were“invited”to take charge of tax.Since then foreign goods flew into China,which opened a door for western powers to invade China economically.In the 33rd year of Guangxu(1907),the Qing government opened ports in Fengtian(Shenyang),Andong(Dandong)and Dalian successively,namely,Fengtian Port,Andong Port and Dalian Port,to manage ship business.