高层管理者关系对创业导向的影响机制研究——一个有中介的调节模型

Study on the Effects of Top Managerial Ties on Entrepreneurial Orientation——A Mediated Moderation Model

创业导向是企业价值增值,实现增长的战略选择。本文以机会获取为中介变量,以环境不确定性为调节变量,构建了一个有中介的调节效应模型,旨在揭示高层管理者关系对企业创业导向的影响机制。基于210家成熟企业数据的实证研究结果表明:高层管理者商业关系、政治关系对企业创业导向有正向影响,机会获取在高层管理者商业关系、政治关系与创业导向间发挥完全中介作用;环境不确定性削弱了高层管理者商业关系、政治关系对企业机会获取的直接效应,从而弱化了其对创业导向的间接效应。

Entrepreneurial orientation is a strategic choice to capture value and achieve growth.This paper explores the mediating role of opportunity capture between top managerial ties and entrepreneurial orientation,and the mediated-moderating effect of environmental uncertainty on the influence of top managerial ties over entrepreneurial orientation.Based on a survey from 210 established enterprises,this study finds that top managerial ties have positive effect on entrepreneurial orientation.Opportunity capture has a full mediating effect on the relationship between top managerial ties and entrepreneurial orientation.Environmental uncertainty plays a moderating role in the relationship between top managerial ties with government and opportunity capture.In addition,opportunity capture mediates the interactive effects of top managerial ties and environmental uncertainty on entrepreneurial orientation.