产业创新生态系统视角下应用型专业群创客教育改革的思考

Thoughts on Reform of Maker Education in Application Specialty Group from Perspective of Industrial Innovation Ecosystem

产业创新生态系统视角下应用型专业群创客教育改革的研究目的是探寻一套系统性要素和环境支撑。论文运用了理论研究和实证研究相结合的方法,构建了产业创新生态系统视角下应用型专业群创客教育改革必须沿着"理念转型-路径探索-机制配套"的研究思路。提出主要观点是:产业创新生态系统视角下应用型专业群创客教育改革必须实现四个融合,一是产教融合、二是学科融合、三是专业融合、四是线上线下融合;必须抓住跨界导师库动态管理、团队管理、O2O创客平台、五大理念创客文化等关键要素。

Maker education requires a full range of systems to provide a systemic element and environment support.The reform of maker education in the application specialty group from the perspective of industrial innovation ecosystem must be carried out along the line of"concept transformation-path exploration-mechanism matching".The reform of maker education in the application specialty group from the perspective of industrial innovation ecosystem must achieve four integrations:the first is the integration of production and education;the second is the integration of disciplines;the third is professional integration;and the fourth is the integration of online and offline.The reform of maker education in the application specialty group from the perspective of industrial innovation ecosystem must grasp the key elements such as dynamic management of cross-boundary mentor library,team management,O2O maker platform,and the five concepts of the maker culture.