民间艺术汉绣的荆楚文化特质刍议

Analysis on Jing-Chu Culture Trait in Han Embroidery

地域文化是传统手工技艺的根脉所在,湖北的民间艺术汉绣在历史的发展变迁中受当地荆楚文化的熏陶和影响,表现出独特的艺术特色。本文从汉绣的绣色、绣理和绣物3个角度解读了荆楚文化中的崇神尚巫(神巫性)、浪漫性、卓然不屈的文化精神烙印。期望在绣品同质化问题凸显的当下,汉绣能够保留荆楚文化的特质,保持本色,更好地传承和发展。

Regional culture is the root of traditional handicrafts.Han embroidery of Hubei Province,which is influenced by local Jing-Chu culture through the history,has its unique artistic characteristics.This paper analyzes the traits of Jing-Chu culture,including the god worship,romanticism and indomitable spirit,via colors,patterns and materials of Han embroidery.Under the current homogenization of embroideries,Han embroidery is expected to retain original traits and develop preferably.