浅析苏绅平定宜州安化蛮之策

Analysis of the Strategies of Sushen Putting Down Anhua Insurgency in Yizhou

宜州在唐宋时期是西南边防重要的战略之地,加强此处防御,可保边陲稳定。宋初实行"安边弭兵"政策,受此影响,宋太宗和真宗对宜州地区事务的处理上非常慎重。邵华上书后,地方官员对岭南地区的态度倾向于拓边,使得宋朝与周边少数民族的矛盾日深。宋仁宗宝元年间发生安化蛮乱后,大臣苏绅因熟知宜州诸蛮,而奏平乱之策,使宋对宜州的治理加强起来。

In Tang and Song Dynasties,Yizhou was an important place for China southwest border defense.At the beginning of Song Dynasty and influenced by“the border policy for peace”,under Zhenzong and Taizong regime Yizhou was very cautiously taken in local administration.With the report from Shao Hua,the local officials’attitude was inclined to expand the border in the south of the Five Ridges area,which deepened the contradiction between the Song Dynasty and surrounding minorities.In the Baoyuan regime of Song Renzong,Anhua launched an insurgency.Sushen,for his good knowledge of Yizhou,proposed his insurgency strategies to the court to strengthen the governance of Yizhou.