基于文献计量的国内地方认同研究述评

Review of Research on Place Identity in China Based on Bibliometrics

作为地方性理论核心概念之一的地方认同,近年来受到以文化地理学为主的国内各学科的广泛关注,但相关研究尚缺乏系统梳理。该文采用文献计量方法,借助Netdraw数据可视化软件,以中国知网相关文献为研究对象对相关文献进行整理与分析。研究表明:地方认同国内研究在2007年之后有较快发展,且主要集中在地理学和历史学,已形成三大主要研究团队;地方认同的概念源出一致但宽度日渐拓展,研究维度大多基于研究案例的特性而日趋多样化,研究尺度由最初的中观、宏观尺度转向微观尺度;研究方法包括以测量统计分析为主的科学实证方法,和以主观分析与扎根编码等为主的质性研究方法。

Place identity,one of the core concepts in place theory,has been a popular issue in Environmental Psychology,Tourism Geography and Cultural Geography,in spite of the lack of systematic reference carding related to these domestically.This paper explored the framework and the domestic research progress of place identity through Bibliometrics and intensive reading of 289 articles on place identity in CNKI.On the one hand,by means of Bibliometrics and Netdraw data visualization software,the research analyzed research teams and field of place identity;On the other hand,it discussed the research method,content and trend of place identity through intensive reading of articles with high quotation rate,core fields and teams.The study demonstrates that the research on place identity is mainly based on Tourism and Cultural Geography.There have formed three researching teams domestically.The research of place identity can't be carried out without the in-depth discussion and dimensional analysis of place attachment.Future research could attempt to make breakthroughs in the large scale and mesoscale scenic spot and living community as well as working area,and pay more attention to an important cultural space which is an integrated place for living,studying and working.In terms of time scale,it's recommended to emphasize the combination of statistic and dynamic views breaking away from the original statistic one.This research has broadened the thinking of research overviews and enriched the recognition of researching field of place identity.