健康与疾病研究中社区心理学工作者的角色定位

Role Orientation of Chinese Community Psychologists' Research on Health and Disease

社区心理学是心理学的新兴分支学科,产生于20世纪中期的美国,旨在系统解决社区和社会心理问题,目前在我国尚处在学科初创阶段。通过借鉴美国社区心理学工作者角色的产生和发展的经验,把握社区心理学的学科发展逻辑和理念价值,帮助明晰当前中国社区心理学工作者角色功能上存在的偏差,并针对上述偏差提出了中国社区心理学工作者角色转变的路径,为中国社区心理学工作者角色的重新定位提供了方向,有利于社区和社会心理问题的有效解决。

Community psychology,as a new branch of psychology,emerged around the 1950s in US,which aimed to systematically solve the community and social psychological problems.It is now in its start-up period in China.Drawing on the emergence and development of the role of American community psychologists,the discipline development logic and the idea values of community psychology have been grasped,and the role deviation of Chinese community psychologists has been clarified.Considering the deviation,the role transformation path of Chinese community psychologists has also been presented,which may provide a direction for the re-positioning of the role of Chinese community psychologist and will help to provide the effective solutions for community and social psychological problems.