摘要
通过对北京现存王府花园实例中营造山林意境、景观空间、掇山理水等手法,礼乐相成、阴阳合和传统哲学观以及建筑与园景的关系等方面进行分析,阐释古代人居环境中注重的崇尚自然并与之和谐相处的观念、居住制度、居住环境营造理念和手法,既丰富我们现在所知的造园艺术手法,为现代建筑、园林及人居环境的营造提供借鉴作用,又更加体现出北京王府的历史价值和艺术成就,为保护和修缮北京王府提供依据。
This paper aims to analyze techniques of mountain forest artistic conception,landscape space,plant configuration,landscape arrangement used in Prince's Mansions of Beijing,traditional philosophy concepts of the rites and art combination and the feminine-masculine harmony and the relationship between architecture and garden landscape.To profound interpret that people pay attention to the idea respecting for the nature,living in harmony with nature,living system,living environment created by ideas and techniques in ancient human settlements.Based on this analysis,this paper enriches the garden art methods we know and provides references for the construction of modern architectures,gardens and human settlements.Besides,it embodies the historical values and artistic achievements of Prince's Mansions and provides a basis for protecting and repairing Prince's Mansions of Beijing.
作者
李鹏鹏
LI Pengpeng(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Beijing 100044,China)
出处
《遗产与保护研究》
2018年第2期87-90,共4页
Research on Heritages and Preservation
关键词
王府
花园
造园理念
造园艺术
植物景观
Prince's Mansions
garden
gardening concept
gardening art
plant configuration