摘要
近年来,随着我国国民对食品质量和安全的关注度逐渐提高,以及电商和物流行业的飞快发展,均对冷藏车的发展提出了更高的要求。本文首先介绍了冷藏车的发展历程,分析了其应用现状,并重点关注了冷藏车制冷机组的动力来源、制冷方式和厢体的温度场分布3个方面的研究现状。最后基于公路冷藏车发展的现状,指出了我国冷藏车节能高效、清洁可持续、信息化的发展方向,对冷藏车未来的研究与开发工作具有一定的参考价值。
In recent years,with the increasing attention to food quality and safety,as well as the rapid development of Chinese online retailers and logistics industry,people puts forward higher requirements for the development of refrigerated vehicles.In this pa-per,the development process and the application status of refrigerated vehicles are intro-duced.Furthermore,the research status focus mainly on three aspects:power source,re-frigeration method and temperature distribution.Finally,based on the current situation of the development,the development direction of refrigerated vehicles is summarized as low energy consumption,high efficiency,cleanliness,sustainability and informatization,whi-ch can be used as reference for the future research work in China.
作者
任政
张蓓乐
陈小砖
赖天伟
张兴群
Ren Zheng;Zhang Beile;Chen Xiaozhuan;Lai Tianwei;Zhang Xingqun(Xi'an Jiaotong University,Energy and Power Engineering College;Henan Polytechnic University,Institute of Mechanical and Power Engineering)
出处
《制冷与空调》
2018年第3期61-65,共5页
Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费(2012JDGZ03)
关键词
冷藏车
研究进展
动力来源
制冷方式
温度场分布
refrigerated vehicles
research status
power source
refrigeration method
temperature distribution