野史在高校“中国近代史”教学中的运用

Role of Unofficial History in Higher Education Curriculum of Modern Chinese History

野史富有趣味性、可读性,而这种趣味性恰是当前高校历史学教育中最缺少的部分。适当引用野史,在高校"中国近代史"教学中具有重要意义。中国近代史的课堂教学,常见的野史资料包括《近代稗海》《清稗类钞》等。在运用野史时,高校教师要注意趣和真的关系、野史流传度与课堂教学的关系、教学大纲和野史引用的关系,而正确运用的关键,还是高校教师本身业务素质的深厚,能够正确地辨析、运用野史资料。

Unofficial history is interesting and readable,which can compensate for the teaching of history in current higher education.Proper introduction of unofficial history is of great significance in the teaching of modern Chinese history teaching.It follows that such unofficial history books as Modern Baihai etc.are usually cited.Nevertheless,teachers are expected to be aware of the relationship between what is interesting and what is authentic,between the popularity of unofficial history and classroom teaching,and between the syllabus and citations of unofficial history.The key of quoting unofficial history depends on the proficiency of university teachers who are supposed to be adept at analyzing and employing the materials of unofficial history correctly.