中国特色社会主义政治经济学的新飞跃——论十九大报告对中国特色社会主义政治经济学的创新

New Stride in Political Economy with Chinese Characteristics——On the Innovation of Political Economy with Chinese Characteristics by the Report delivered at CPC 19th National Congress

在2015年12月举行的中央经济工作会议上,党中央首次明确"中国特色社会主义政治经济学"概念,中国特色社会主义政治经济学是中国化的马克思主义政治经济学,是社会主义政治经济学在中国的实践和经验总结。党的十九大报告是一篇充满理论性、创新性、前瞻性的马克思主义纲领性文献,实现了包括政治经济学在内的中国特色社会主义理论的重大历史性飞跃。文章运用历史分析法和文献分析法,梳理了党的十九大报告中关于中国特色社会主义政治经济学的创新,从(1)社会主要矛盾理论创新;(2)历史方位理论创新;(3)奋斗目标和战略安排理论创新;(4)基本方略体系创新;(5)经济发展阶段理论创新;(6)发展战略目标创新;(7)"三农"发展战略创新;(8)区域发展战略创新;(9)全面开放理论等方面进行概括并加以论述。

On the Economic Work Conference held by the Central Committee of CPC in December 2015,the CPC Central Committee came up with,for the first time,the concept of political economy with Chinese characteristics.Political economy with Chinese characteristics is the localized Marxist political economy in China,and is the reflection of practice of and experience essence of socialist political economy.The Report delivered at the Nineteenth CPC National Congress is a Marxist guiding literature full of theory,innovation and vision,and constitutes a major historical stride of socialism with Chinese characteristics theory including political economy.The author listed new approaches present in the Report delivered at the Nineteenth CPC National Congress for political economy with Chinese characteristics.Specifically,the author discussed these new approaches from such respects as theoretical innovation for main social contradiction,theory innovation on historical phase,theory innovation on objective and strategic arrangement,innovation on basic strategic approach system,theory innovation on economic development stage,innovation development objective,innovation on development strategy for issues related to agriculture,rural area and peasants,innovation for regional development strategy and all-round opening-up.