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超声引导下肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞在小儿肱骨髁上骨折术中的应用 被引量:8

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摘要 目的探讨超声引导下肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞在肱骨髁上骨折患儿术中的应用效果。方法选取长垣县中医医院2015年3月至2017年1月收治的130例肱骨髁上骨折患儿,按照随机数表法分为观察组与对照组,各65例。两组患儿均接受切开复位内固定手术,对照组患儿接受腋路臂丛神经阻滞方法治疗,观察组患儿接受肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞方法治疗。比较两组患儿术后3、12、24、48 h疼痛程度评分,意识及运动功能恢复时间及不良反应发生情况。结果观察组患儿术后意识及运动功能恢复时间短于对照组,术后3、12、24、48 h疼痛程度评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);观察组术后不良反应发生率与对照组比较(6.15%比12.31%),差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论超声引导下肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞治疗小儿肱骨髁上骨折,可促进患儿意识和运动功能的恢复,缓解疼痛,降低术后并发症发生率,值得临床推广。
作者 赵瑞玲
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2018年第3期520-521,共2页 Henan Medical Research
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