构建新型国际关系视角下的中美关系

China-U.S. Relations: An Analysis from the Perspective of Forging A New Form of International Relations

中共十九大报告提出推动建设新型国际关系和构建人类命运共同体,这为新时代中国特色的大国外交指明了方向。构建中美新型大国关系是建设新型国际关系的重要组成部分。推进包括中美关系在内的大国协调和合作,构建总体稳定、均衡发展的大国关系框架,也是建设新型国际关系的重要组成部分。推进中美两国间的协调和合作既有有利因素,也面临严峻挑战。两国现处于战略竞争的相持阶段,既竞争又合作的竞合关系将持续很长一段时间;如果处理得当,这也将是中美合作的长期融合阶段。中美两国应该共同努力,避免恶性竞争,保持良性竞争,推进中美两个大国间的协调与合作,增进共同利益,有效管控分歧,建立总体稳定的中美关系,积极发展全球伙伴关系,扩大与各大国的利益交汇点,构建均衡发展的大国关系框架。

The Report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China called "to forge a new form of international relations and to build a community with a shared future for mankind."That pointed out the direction of Chinese diplomacy as a major force with Chinese characteristics in the new era. To create a new type of major power relationship between China and the U.S. is an important part of building a new form of international relations. To promote coordination and cooperation with other major countries,including the U. S.,and to build a framework for major country relations featuring overall stability and balanced development are also important parts of building a new form of international relations. There are many benefits for advancing coordination and cooperation between China and the U. S.However,there are serious challenges. Now China and the U. S. are in a stalemate in strategic competition. In the future for a very long time the two countries will both compete and cooperate. If they deal with it well,it will promise a long term of China-U.S. cooperation. Both countries should make great efforts to avoid cut-throat competition and promote positive competition so as to advance mutual coordination and cooperation. They should also stress their common interests and effectively control their differences in order to establish an overall stability in Sino-U.S. relations.