急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭护理干预效果

Effect of Nursing Intervention on Acute Myocardial Infarction Combined with Heart Failure

目的对综合护理干预在急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者中应用的效果进行探讨。方法选取该院2016年3月—2017年3月期间收治的急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者94例进行研究,随机分为观察组与对照组,各47例,对照组患者采用常规护理干预方法,观察组患者应用综合护理干预措施,对两组护理效果进行对比。结果护理干预后,观察组治疗总有效率(85.11%)明显高于对照组(63.83%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);在SAS评分方面,观察组为(31.73±2.54)分,对照组为(44.46±4.39)分,观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);SDS评分方面,观察组为(33.06±2.62)分,对照组为(43.97±4.58)分,观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05);护理满意度对比,观察组为97.87%,对照组为80.85%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预措施在急性心肌梗死合并心力衰竭患者中的应用,对患者不良心理情绪能够有效缓解,促使治疗效果提升,护理满意度较高,在临床中值得推广应用。

Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on acute myocardial infarction combined with heart failure.Methods 94 cases of patients with acute myocardial infarction combined with heart failure admitted and treated in our hospital from March 2016 to March 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 47 cases in each,the control group used the routine nursing intervention method,while the observation group applied the general nursing intervention measures,and the treatment effect was compared between the two groups.Results After nursing intervention,the total treatment effective rate in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group,(85.11%vs 63.83%),and the difference was obvious(P<0.05),and the SAS score in the observation group was obviously lower than that in the control group[(31.73±2.54)points vs(44.46±4.39)points](P<0.05),and the SDS score in the observation group was obviously lower than that in the control group[(33.06±2.62)points vs(43.97±4.58)points](P<0.05),and the nursing satisfactory degree in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group,(97.87%vs 80.85%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The general nursing intervention measures in patients with acute myocardial infarction combined with heart failure can effectively relieve the adverse mental emotions,promote the improvement of treatment effect with higher nursing satisfactory degree,and it is worth promotion and application in clinic.