护理干预对功能性消化不良患者抑郁焦虑心理的影响

Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Depressionand Anxiety of Patients with Functional Dyspepsia

目的分析护理干预缓解消化不良患者抑郁、焦虑情绪的作用。方法选取2016年2月—2017年2月期间该院收治的128例功能性消化不良患者作为该次研究对象,按照该次入院就诊序号(单、双)随机将其分为观察组、对照组(各组均含64例患者)。向对照组患者提供常规护理,观察组接受护理干预。结果护理前轻、中、重度焦虑/抑郁患者在两组所占比重差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后观察组轻重度焦虑/抑郁患者比重分别为1.6%(1/64)、0.0%(0/64)明显低于对照组9.4%(6/64)、6.3%(4/64)(P<0.05)。结论功能性消化不良患者接受护理干预有助于缓解焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪。

Objective To analyze the effect of nursing intervention on the depressionand anxiety of patients with functional dyspepsia.Methods 128 cases of patients with functional dyspepsia admited and treated in our hospital from February 2016 to Febraury 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups with 64 cases in each according to the admission order(odd and even numbers).The conrol group adopted the routien nursing,while the observation group adopted the nursing intervention.Results The differences in the ratios of mild,moderate and severe anxiety and depression patients before nursing between the two groups were not statsitically significant(P>0.05);after nursing,the ratios of mild and severe anxiety and depression patients in the observation group were obviously lower than those in the control group[1.6%(1/64),0.0%(0/64)vs 9.4%(6/64),6.3%(4/64)](P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing intervnetion in patients with functional dyspepsia contributes to relieving the adverse emotions of anxiety and depression.