中药调剂管理与中药房的质量控制分析

Analysis of TCM Dispensing Management and Quality Control of TCM Pharmacy

目的分析中药调剂管理对中药房质量控制的影响。方法回顾性分析2016年1—12月加强中药房管理对提高中药房质量控制的效果,比较质量监管体系建成前后不良事件的发生情况。结果调剂质量监管体系建成前后对比在处方错误、未执行脚注、不符查对制度、饮片质量问题、不良反应、配伍禁忌、药物治疗不良反应率明显下降,实施前药物不良事件发生率为20.0%,建成后不良事件发生率为7.5%,前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论中药房采取多种方法可以提高调剂质量监管,有效降低药物不良反应率,提高临床用药有效性。

Objective To analyze the effect of TCM dispensing management on the quality control of TCM pharmacy.Methods From January to December 2016 The quality control effect of TCM pharmacy was reviewed by enhancing the TCM pharmacy management,and the occurrence of adverse events before and after the construction of quality monitoring system was compared.Results The prescription error,no implementation of footnotes,inconsistence with checking system,tablets quality problem,adverse reactions,incompatibility,and the adverse reaction rate of drugs treatment after the construction of dispensing quality monitoring system obviously decreased compared with those before the construction,and the incidence rate of adverse events before and after construction was respectively 20.0%and 7.5%,and the difference was obvious(P<0.05).Conclusion The multiple methods in TCM pharmacy can improve the dispensing quality monitoring,effectively reduce the adverse reaction rate of drugs,and improve the effectiveness of clinical medication.