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中孕穿透性胎盘植入伴血管自发性破裂1例 被引量:1

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摘要 穿透性胎盘植入是由于子宫蜕膜发育不良(包括原发性或创伤性内膜缺陷或炎症),使子宫蜕膜减少甚至缺如,导致胎盘与子宫之间蜕膜海绵层生理性缝隙线薄弱或消失,进而导致胎盘母体面穿透子宫肌层达浆膜层,甚至穿透浆膜层,累及膀胱或直肠。近年来,伴随二胎政策的开放,疤痕子宫、高龄产妇、宫腔操作史较前明显增多,相应胎盘植入的发生率也逐年上升。研究表明,胎盘植入在过去50年间发生率增加了10倍[1-2],而穿透性胎盘植入由以前占胎盘植入的6.6%现在也明显升高,成为产科危急重症之一。本例为我院近期收治的穿透性胎盘植入病例,现总结其临床特点、治疗方式,并复习相关最新文献进行讨论。
作者 单婉君 田玲
出处 《包头医学院学报》 CAS 2018年第4期119-120,129,共3页 Journal of Baotou Medical College
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