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冠状动脉钙化积分在慢性阻塞性肺疾病中的应用价值 被引量:3

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摘要 慢性阻塞性肺疾病(慢阻肺),作为呼吸系统常见病位居全球死因谱第4位[1],死亡率有逐年上升趋势,预计2020年将升至第3位[2]。心血管疾病是慢阻肺的常见合并症,是慢阻肺除其自身疾病所致死亡的第二大死亡原因[3]。动脉粥样硬化是心血管疾病的主要病因[3]。早期识别并治疗慢阻肺合并冠状动脉粥样硬化是必要的。冠状动脉钙化(coronary artery calcification,CAC)是冠状动脉粥样硬化的特征。Agatston等[4]自1990年引入的Agatston积分、半定量地评估CAC,至今仍是最常用的计算冠状动脉钙化积分(Coronary artery calcium score,CACS)的方法,可重复性高。CACS的高低与冠状动脉粥样硬化负荷相关。本文就CACS在慢阻肺患者中的应用价值做一综述。
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2018年第5期942-945,共4页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
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