1Cheryll Glotfdty, "Introduction," in The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks In Ecolosy, ed. Cheryll Glotfdty and Harold Fromm (Athens, Georgia: The University of Geogia Press,1996), pp. xxi- xxii.
2Lawrence Buell, "The Eoacdtieal Insurgency," inNew Literary History,30 (1999), p. 701.
3Karen J. Winlder, "Scholars Embark on Study of Literature About the Environment," in The Chronicle of Higher Education ,9 (1996).
4Dana Philips, "Ecocriticism Literary Theory, and the Truth of Ecology," in New Literary History,30 (1999),pp. 577 - 599.
5William Rueckert, "Literature and Ecology" ER,p.111,117
