网络穿越小说的心理探析

Psychological Analysis of Online Time-travel Fiction

穿越是网络小说继玄幻、历史、盗墓之后兴起的第四个高潮。穿越文学的兴起背后有着诸多因素,作者的创作意图与读者的接受心理以及社会的心理趋向都是重要的纬度。从网络穿越小说兴起中首先我们可以窥视出创作者的逐利心态、自恋心态以及对于理想化自我的寻找;其次我们也可以看出读者在穿越小说中寻求满足、弥补现实缺憾的心理。第三从穿越小说中我们可以看出社会心理趋向在小说中的投射,从中看出人们对于自卑与自傲、对于社会诸多问题的探寻以及对于死亡的趋避心理等。

Time-travel fiction is the fourth climax of online novels rising after fantasy,history and tomb robbery.There are many factors behind the popularity of this literature form,for which the author’s intention,reader’s acceptance psychology and social psychological trend are all important latitudes.From the rise of time-travel fiction,firstly the writer’s seeking for profit,his narcissism and his search for the idealized self can be seen;secondly,readers’psychology of seeking satisfaction through the novel and making up for the shortcomings of the reality can be found;thirdly the projection of the social psychological trend in the novel can be gotten,from which people’s avoidance psychology for inferiority and pride,their exploration for many social problems and their fear for death are seen.