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替加环素联合舒普深治疗ICU患者多重耐药菌感染的效果及安全性评价 被引量:4

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摘要 目的探讨替加环素联合头孢哌酮舒巴坦(舒普深)治疗ICU患者多重耐药菌感染的效果及安全性。方法 2014年3月至2017年3月该院ICU收治的多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌(Ab)感染患者70例,随机分为联合组与对照组各35例。对照组予头孢哌酮舒巴坦钠(通化茂祥制药有限公司,头孢哌酮1.0g:舒巴坦0.5g)治疗,联合组予替加环素联合舒普深(辉瑞制药有限公司,头孢哌酮0.5g:舒巴坦0.5g)治疗,两组均7天为1疗程,治疗2个疗程后评定疗效。结果联合组总有效率为94.3%、细菌清除率71.4%,高于对照组的74.3%与42.9%;替换率2.9%、再感染率0,低于对照组的22.9%和17.1%;体温恢复正常、肺部啰音消失、X线胸片显示正常、白细胞计数恢复正常及C R P恢复正常的时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);不良反应发生率两组差别不大,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论替加环素联合舒普深治疗ICU患者多重耐药菌感染疗效优于单用头孢哌酮舒巴坦钠,可有效提升细菌清除率,降低再感染率,加快病情康复,安全性较高。
出处 《中国乡村医药》 2018年第4期3-4,共2页
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