光租船舶扣押拍卖法律问题研究

On Legal Issues Concerning Arrest and Auction of Bareboat Charting Ships

新出台的司法解释解决了光租船舶的扣押问题,将海事请求与船舶相互联系起来。这一联系最初来源于英美法的对物诉讼制度。该法律精神的引入一定程度上突破了自己责任的原则,但方便了海事请求人的权利实现。在具体的法律规定上,该种规定仍需实体法来加以肯定,不能够仅以扣船等程序法为基础。

The new judicial interpretation has solved the problem of detention of bareboat chartering ships.And it associates maritime claims with ship property right.This kind of link originated from Anglo-American law system of action in rem.The introduction of the spirit has broken the principle of self-responsibility to some extent,and also facilitated the right realization of maritime claimant.In the specific legal provisions,this kind of regulations still need to be affirmed by substantive law,and cannot merely be based on the procedure law such as ship arrest.