基于GIS进行精准扶贫的效果评价方案探讨

Research on Effect Evaluation of Precision Poverty Alleviation Based on GIS Analysis

资源占有和再生产能力的提高是扶贫工作的主要内容。根据已有地理信息数据,结合实地调查的扶贫区块或贫困人口资源占有和再生产能力情况,采用地理信息技术方法对贫困人口占有的有效资源和劳动因素进行分析,评估返贫风险,根据扶贫工作前后贫困人口的资源占有和再生产能力变化情况进行精准扶贫效果评价,为扶贫工作有序推进提供数据支撑。该方法同样适用于区域经济建设成果评价,对制定乡村振兴战略具有参考作用。

According to the existing geographical information data, combining with the field survey of poverty alleviation blocks or share resources and production capacity, we used the geographical information technology to analyze the effective resources and labor factors occupied by poverty people, and assessed the risk of repoverty. And then, according to the changes of the share resources and reproduction capacity of poverty people before and after the poverty alleviation work, we assessed the effect of precision poverty alleviation, to provide data support for the poverty alleviation work orderly. This method is also applicable to the evaluation of regional economic construction results, and is of reference to the formulation of the rural revitalization strategy.