中原地区夏商城市的分布特征与选址的地理考量

Distribution Characteristics and Geographical Considerations of Xia-Shang City in the Central Plains region

中原地区是夏商城址的主要分布区,目前在该区域已发现14座夏商时代的城址。目前,关于夏商城市的研究主要集中在城址本身,对城址所处的地理环境鲜有关注。通过对中原地区夏商城址分布特点的分析可以发现,中原地区的夏商城址在地理分布上也具有鲜明的特征。城市与其所处的地理环境密切相关,城址的选择也深受地理环境的影响。

The Central Plains is the main distribution area o f Xia-Shang city sites,and at present there are 14 Xia-Shang city sites have been found in the region.At present,the research on Xia-Shang City mainly concentrates on the city site itself,with few attention to the geographical environment where the city site is located.Through the analysis o f the distribution characteristics o f the city can be found in the Central Plains Xia-Shang city has distinctive features in the geographical distribution.The city is closely related to the geographical environment in which it is located,and the choice of location is also strongly influenced by the geographical environment.