“黑夜的人类狂乱”--二战后女性诗人英语诗歌的创作主题

The Chaos of the Night——A Thematic Analysis of English Poems by Post-WII Female Poets

二战后女性诗人英语诗歌创作以其独特视角关注战争与人的关系,尤其从国家、民族和性别视角出发关注战争分别对英国国民与他国国民所带来的创伤。诗人通过诗歌书写对遭受战争苦难的受害者表达怜悯与同情时,也展现出诗人以诗歌创作参与英国国家身份建构的过程,表达了对犹太人的隐忍精神和中国人抗争精神的赞扬,对女性独立自主精神的钦佩,并理性反思战争本质,其中尽显人文主义思想。

In the English poems composed by Post-WII female poets,the focus is particularly laid on the relationship between the war and human beings,specifically on the war traumas brought to British people as well as people from other nations,stemming from the perspectives of state,nation and sexuality.While expressing and conveying the female poets’mercy and sympathy for the victims’miseries and sufferings,the female poets,through the writing about the themes mentioned above,participate in the construction of British national identification,illustrate their admiration for the Jewish stoicism and Chinese heroic struggling for surviving,appreciate female independent spirit and rationally reflect on the nature of war with the humanist feelings and emotions.