摘要
提出了大槐树文化圈的概念,将其界定为信奉洪洞移民传说的中原地区;描述了民间广泛传播的大槐树文化现象,例如关于洪洞县大槐树、解手、背手、跰甲的传说,阐述了大槐树传说的流变情况;分析了大槐树文化现象形成的民俗学原因,包括植物崇拜、祖先崇拜、安土意识、宗法重构、族群认同等。同时指出,传说就像神话一样,追溯其真实性的意义远不如它在重构精神家园、扩大民族认同、凝聚民族力量的作用。
The cultural circle of Chinese scholar tree is limited to the Central Plains,in which the legend of Hongdong immigrants spread widely,containing many stories,such as Chinese scholar tree,“release hands”,the back hand habits and petaloidtoenails.Some legends have changed because of the folklore reasons such as plant worship,ancestor worship,sedentary consciousness,reconfiguration of patriarchal clan and ethnic identity.So,legends,like myths,play a more important role in reconstructing spiritual homes,expanding national identity,and increasing national cohesion.It’s more meaningful to focus on its role than to trace its authenticity.
作者
李长林
LI Changlin(School of Software,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 45007,China;School of Marxism,Zhongyuan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 45007,China)
出处
《中原工学院学报》
CAS
2018年第2期13-16,40,共5页
Journal of Zhongyuan University of Technology
基金
河南省教育厅人文社会科学研究一般项目(2018-ZZJH-633)
关键词
大槐树文化
流变现象
民俗学
Chinese scholar tree culture
flowing deformation
folklore system
ethnic identity