俄罗斯东正教的死亡观念与哈尔滨东正教墓园变迁

The Russian Orthodox Death Concept and the Changes of Harbin Orthodox Church Cemetery

宗教文化交流是中俄两国交流的源头,并对中俄关系产生了深远影响;东正教墓地在哈尔滨俄侨生活中占有特殊地位,是了解俄罗斯文化的重要媒介桥梁,也是中俄社会文化交流的历史见证。东正教对于死亡的认识是东正教墓地之所以极为重要的原因,东正教墓地曲折的迁移过程是以儒家为代表的中国传统文化,与以东正教为核心的俄罗斯文化相碰撞而不得不付出的代价。

The religious and cultural exchanges,the source of Sino-Russian communication,have a profound impact on Sino-Russian relations.The Orthodox cemetery holds a special place in the life of Russian expatriates in Harbin,which is an important media bridge for understanding Russian culture and also a historical witness of cultural exchange between China and Russia as a historical witness.The Orthodox understanding of death is the reason why the Orthodox cemetery is extremely important.The tortuous migration process of the Orthodox cemetery leads to collision between the traditional Chinese culture represented by the Confucianism and the Russian culture.