中国共产党政党认同问题研究述评

Review of the Studies on Party Identification by CPC

政党认同是源于20世纪四、五十年代的美国选举研究中的一个非常重要的概念,被认为是"研究公众政治行为的核心理论"。对于中国共产党而言,政党认同很大程度上影响着执政基础,决定了执政合法性,但是,关于政党认同的研究相对滞后,在这种情况下,结合全面从严治党的大背景,有必要对政党认同的概念来源及特点,以及当前政党认同中存在的主要现实问题等作一系统总结与述评,为进一步研究中国共产党政党认同理论创新提供借鉴并指明方向。

Party identification is a very important concept in American election research in the 1940s and 1950s,and is considered to be“the core theory of public political behavior”.For the communist party of China,the parties identification,to a large extent,influences the ruling foundation,decides the ruling legitimacy,but the research on party identification relatively lags behind,in this case,in combination with the big background of the comprehensively governing the party,it is necessary to review the characteristics and origin of the concept of party identification,as well as the realistic problems existing in the current party identification,which provide reference for the further study of the communist party of China party identification and which provide the direction for the theoretical innovation.