产程中镇痛分娩配合体位护理的临床研究

Clinical Study on the Analgesic Labor Combined with Body Position Nursing Care During Delivery

目的:探讨对初产妇给予产程中镇痛分娩+体位护理干预的临床效果。方法:选择笔者所在医院2015年5月-2017年1月收治的61例初产妇作为试验对象;根据干预方式不同对初产妇进行分组;对照组(31例)选择传统方式完成分娩;观察组(30例)选择分娩镇痛仪+体位护理方法完成分娩。对两组初产妇镇痛效果及新生儿并发症发生率展开对比。结果:与对照组初产妇镇痛总有效率(58.06%)对比,观察组初产妇(96.67%)提高程度极为明显,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组初产妇新生儿并发症发生率(29.03%)对比,观察组初产妇(3.33%)降低程度极为明显,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于初产妇在分娩期间合理选择镇痛分娩+体位护理的方式加以干预,对于镇痛效果的提高及新生儿并发症的减少可以做出保证,从而优化母婴预后能力。

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of analgesia delivery and postural nursing intervention on primipara during labor.Method:Chose in 61 cases of primipara in the hospital from may 2015 to January 2017 as experimental objects.According to the different intervention on primipara,61 cases were divided in two groups;control group(31 cases)used the traditional way of delivery,the observation group(30 cases)used labor analgesia instrument+position nursing method to complete the delivery.Analgesic effect and neonatal complications were contrasted.Result:In the control group,the total effective rate of analgesia primipara(58.06%),the observation group of primipara(96.67%),increased significantly compared with the control group(P<0.05);early maternal neonatal complications(29.03%),the observation group of primipara(3.33%),decreased significantly compared with the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For primipara during childbirth,analgesia and reasonable choice of the way of nursing intervention,the analgesic effect and reducing neonatal complications can be guaranteed,so as to optimize the ability of maternal fetal prognosis.