摘要
目的探讨紫铆因对丙酮醛诱导的PC12细胞凋亡的影响及作用机制。方法采用不同剂量的紫铆因预处理1 h后,1.5 mmol·L^(-1)丙酮醛诱导PC12细胞凋亡,MTT及LDH比色法分析细胞存活率及细胞毒性;PI及Hoechst 33342双染法分析细胞凋亡及坏死;逆转录PCR检测促凋亡基因p53、caspase-9和抗氧化基因SOD2的表达;免疫印迹法检测p53、caspase-9的蛋白表达。结果不同剂量的紫铆因预处理PC12细胞1 h后,可明显对抗丙酮醛引起的细胞凋亡,提高细胞存活率,减少细胞核固缩、碎裂,抑制促凋亡基因p53、caspase-9的过表达,提高抗氧化基因SOD2的表达。结论紫铆因能明显对抗丙酮醛诱导的PC12细胞凋亡,作用机制与其抗氧化活性,降低促凋亡基因p53、caspase-9的表达有关。
Aim To study the effect of butein on apoptosis of PC12 cells induced by methylglyoxal(MG)and its mechanism.Methods Being pretreated with different concentrations of butein,PC12 cells were damaged by 1.5 mmol·L-1 MG.Cell viability and cell toxicity were evaluated by MTT and LDH assay.Cell apoptosis and death were analyzed by PI and Hoechst 33342.The antioxidant gene and proapoptotic gene expressions were determined by RT-PCR.The protein expression of p53 was detected by Western blot.Results Being pretreated with 2.5~10μmol·L-1 butein for 1 h significantly increased the cell viability,decreased LDH release,and protected from cell nuclei shrinkage,condensation and cleavage by MG.Meanwhile,butein increased the gene expression of SOD2,decreased the gene expression of proapoptotic genes p53 and caspase-9,and lowered the protein expression of p53.Conclusion Butein can protect apoptosis of PC12 cells from MG in a dose-dependent manner,which is linked with antioxidation and inhibiting p53 and caspase-9 gene expression.
作者
乐亮
徐江
姜保平
许利嘉
胡克平
陈士林
肖培根
LE Liang;XU Jiang;JIANG Bao-ping;XU Li-jia;HU Ke-ping;CHEN Shi-lin;XIAO Pei-gen(Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,China Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100193,China;Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Post-doctoral Scientific Research Center,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中国药理学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第5期620-626,共7页
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No 81703223
81573576)
中国博士后科学基金资助项目(No 2017M611127)