摘要
"厕所革命"是涉及厕所污染物的收集、贮存、运输、处理、处置、利用等过程的生态链工程,强调物质、能量系统、污染物处理、污水回用的闭路循环,已成为我国乡村振兴、旅游发展、智能化产业战略的重要组成部分;目前,全世界范围内厕所卫生状况不容乐观,特别是一些农村地区和欠发达地区。在充分研究国内外"厕所革命"现状的基础上,结合我国国情以及未来发展规划,深入分析目前我国卫生厕所所面临的各种问题和挑战,并提出相对应的对策。
“Toilet Revolution”is an ecological chain engineering involved in the collection,storage,transportation,treatment,disposal and utilization of toilet pollutants,which emphasizes closed cycle among material,energy system,contaminants treatment and wastewater recycling.Thereby“Toilet Revolution”has become an important part of rural revitalization,tourism development and intelligent industrial strategy.At present,the toilet sanitation is not optimistic among the world,especially in some rural areas and underdeveloped regions.To implement the requirements of rural and tourism toilet revolution and of building a community of shared future,we reflect on the problems of traditional toilet processing system.Based on the full researches on“Toilet Revolution”of the world and combined with national conditions and future development plannings of China,the problems and challenges of sanitary toilets in our country were analyzed and the corresponding strategies were raised here.
作者
沈峥
刘洪波
张亚雷
SHEN Zheng;LIU Hongbo;ZHANG Yalei(Institute of New Rural Development,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;School of Environment and Architecture,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《中国环境管理》
2018年第2期45-48,共4页
Chinese Journal of Environmental Management
基金
国家自然科学基金(21676205
51625804)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2870219028)
关键词
厕所革命
美丽乡村
乡村振兴
对策
toilet revolution
beautiful China
rural revitalization
strategies
