《软件设计模式》课程启发式教学方法研究

Research on Heuristic Teaching Method of “Software Design Pattern”

针对《软件设计模式》课程理论过于抽象、难以被学生理解和应用的现状,根据课程特点以软件需求的变化为出发点提出了一种启发式的教学方法,通过精心设计教学案例、选取针对性较强的软件需求及设计启发式的教学过程逐步引导学生主动采用设计模式完成设计方案,促进学生深入理解和掌握设计模式的相关知识点,提升学生面向对象的分析和设计能力,在实践中取得了良好的教学效果。

In view of the situation that the“Software Design Pattern”is difficult to be understood and applied by college students because of its abstract theory,a heuristic teaching method for the software design pattern is proposed by taking its characteristics and the changing requirements into consideration.By means of designing carefully the teaching case,changing with pertinence the software requirements,and designing a heuristic teaching process,college students are guided to complete their own design with design pattern step by step,and thus understand well the related theory and knowledge.Their ability of analyzing and designing software with object oriented method is improved by using the proposed method,and a good teaching effectiveness is obtained according to the teaching pr actice.