汽车自动驾驶及其发展

Automated Driving and Its Development

自动驾驶汽车依靠人工智能、视觉计算、雷达、监控装置和全球定位系统协同合作,让电脑可以在没有任何人类主动的操作下,自动安全地操作机动车辆。自动驾驶技术是汽车产业与人工智能产业、物联网技术、高度智能化计算机等新一代信息技术紧密结合而形成的产物,是当前全球汽车与交通出行产业智能化与物联网系统的重点方向。笔者主要针对汽车自动驾驶及其发展进行研究。

An automatic driving car is a kind of intelligent vehicle which can be realized by computer system,Computers can operate motor vehicles safely without any human initiative with the help of artificial intelligence,computer vision,radar and the global positioning system(GPS).Due to the reliability of the sensor,system vulnerabilities and other reasons,the use of automatic driving technology is not so safe.In view of the above content from improving the reliability of automatic driving,focusing on the auto driving technology of the network,artificial intelligence,high precision map,key sensors,transportation infrastructure and other aspects of research.The author mainly studies auto driving and its development.